Who developed solution-focused therapy?

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Study for the FTCE Guidance and Counseling Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with explanations to ensure exam readiness. Prepare effectively for your success!

Multiple Choice

Who developed solution-focused therapy?

Explanation:
Solution-focused therapy emphasizes brief, goal-directed work that centers on building solutions rather than analyzing problems. It was developed by Steve deShazer and Insoo Kim Berg, who encouraged collaborating with clients to imagine how life would be different and to identify small, practical steps to get there. Techniques like the miracle question, exception questions, and scaling help clients articulate clear goals, recognize resources, and track progress, keeping attention on strengths and feasible changes. Carl Rogers is known for client-centered therapy, which stresses an empathic, nonjudgmental therapeutic relationship and unconditional positive regard. B.F. Skinner is associated with behaviorism and operant conditioning, focusing on observable behavior and reinforcement. Sigmund Freud founded psychoanalysis, exploring unconscious conflicts and past experiences as drivers of behavior.

Solution-focused therapy emphasizes brief, goal-directed work that centers on building solutions rather than analyzing problems. It was developed by Steve deShazer and Insoo Kim Berg, who encouraged collaborating with clients to imagine how life would be different and to identify small, practical steps to get there. Techniques like the miracle question, exception questions, and scaling help clients articulate clear goals, recognize resources, and track progress, keeping attention on strengths and feasible changes.

Carl Rogers is known for client-centered therapy, which stresses an empathic, nonjudgmental therapeutic relationship and unconditional positive regard. B.F. Skinner is associated with behaviorism and operant conditioning, focusing on observable behavior and reinforcement. Sigmund Freud founded psychoanalysis, exploring unconscious conflicts and past experiences as drivers of behavior.

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